Human Physiology
Human Physiology is an concept from the MPSC syllabus, tested in 3 past MPSC questions (2016, 2018, 2025). Below are those real questions with their correct answers and explanations, plus the concepts worth being comfortable with first.
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एका मिनिटात मूत्रपिंडातून किती रक्त वाहते ? How much blood flows through the kidneys per minute ?
Approximately 1 to 1.2 litres of blood flows through the human kidneys per minute, which accounts for roughly 20-25% of the cardiac output.
अस्थिसं संस्था ही खालीलपैकी कोणते कार्य करते ? / The skeletal system performs which of the following functions ?
(a)संरक्षण / Protection
(b)रक्तोत्पादन/रुधिरजनन / Hematopoiesis
(c)हालचाल सुलभता / Movement facilitation
(d)क्षाराचे संवर्धन/साठा / Mineral storage
The skeletal system provides structural support and protection for vital organs, facilitates body movement via muscles, produces blood cells in bone marrow (hematopoiesis), and stores minerals like calcium and phosphorus.
खालीलपैकी हार्मोन्सचा कोणता संच मासिक पाळीचे नियमन करतात ? Which of the following sets of hormones regulate menstrual cycle ?
The menstrual cycle is regulated by the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis hormones: Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH), Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Estrogen, and Progesterone.