Sustainable Development Goals
Sustainable Development Goals is a Current Affairs concept from the MPSC syllabus, tested in 19 past MPSC questions across 10 exam years between 2013 and 2025. Below are those real questions with their correct answers and explanations, plus the concepts worth being comfortable with first.
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2020 मध्ये जाहीर करण्यात आलेल्या शाश्वत विकास लक्ष्ये निर्देशांकात भारत कोणत्या स्थानावर आहे ? What is India's position in the Sustainable Development Goals Index released in 2020 ?
In the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) Index 2020, India was ranked at the 117th position out of 166 countries.
बाराव्या पंचवार्षिक योजनेंतर्गत सर्वसमावेशकता संकल्पनेच्या पुढील बाबींवर भर दिला आहे : The Twelfth Five Year Plan emphasises the following dimensions of inclusiveness :
(a)सर्वसमावेशकता म्हणजे दारिद्र्यनिर्मूलन / Inclusiveness as poverty reduction
(b)सर्वसमावेशकता म्हणजे (समाजातील) विविध गटातील समानता / Inclusion as group equality
(c)सर्वसमावेशकता म्हणजे क्षेत्रीय समतोल / Inclusiveness as regional balance
(d)उत्पन्न विषमतेवर भर / Focus on income inequality
The 12th Five Year Plan defined inclusiveness broadly, encompassing poverty reduction, group equality, regional balance, and addressing income inequalities.
पुढीलपैकी पाचा/यांचा सहस्रकीय विकास उद्दिष्टामध्ये समावेश होत नाही ?
(a)प्राथमिक शिक्षणाचे सार्वत्रिकीकरण साध्य करणे.
(b)स्त्री-पुरुष समानतेस प्रोत्साहन देणे.
(c)अर्भक मृत्यूचे प्रमाण कमी करणे.
(d)पर्यावरणीय शाश्वतता (सस्टेनेबिलिटी) सुरक्षित करणे.
Infant mortality reduction (and environmental sustainability) were part of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), but infant mortality specifically as listed under target subset options needs careful reading; MDG 4 specifically targeted reducing child mortality (under-five mortality rate).
खालीलपैकी कोणते सहस्रक विकास ध्येय नाही ? Which of the following is not a millenium development goal ?
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) had 8 specific global targets ranging from poverty to environmental sustainability, and questions typically test the outliers not included in the list.
खालील विधाने सहस्रकातील विकासाच्या उद्दिष्टांच्या (स.वि.उ.) संदर्भातील आहेत. वरील कोणती विधाने खरी आहेत ?
(a)संयुक्त राष्ट्रांची स.वि.उ. ची पूर्तता 2015 पर्यंत करायची आहे.
(b)स.वि.उ. चे एक उद्दिष्ट म्हणजे पिण्याचे सुरक्षित पाणी न मिळणाऱ्यांची संख्या निम्याने कमी करणे.
(c)मुक्त आणि रास्त व्यापार.
(d)एकूण आठ स.वि.उ. आहेत.
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) had a target date of 2015 (a), aimed to halve the proportion of people without sustainable access to safe drinking water (b), and consisted of eight goals in total (d).