MPSC Rajyaseva 2018 GS Paper 1 — Question 98

खालील विनांचा विचार करा व उत्तराचा योग्य पर्याय निवडा : अ. भारतातील विविध नविन घडामोडी परंपरागत आणि मनाने प्रजा असलेल्या समाजास बदलण्याची लोकशाहीची कल्पना स्विकारून चळवळ करण्याची हाक होत्या. ब. हे कार्य कठीण आणि विस्मयकारक होते. Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer option : a. The new variety of activity in India therefore called for the transformation of a traditionally and mentally subject society into one receptive to democratic ideas and responding to the call for agitation. b. It was an arduous and stupendous task.

Both statements describe the profound sociological challenge of transforming a traditional subject society into a democratic political community through mass movements. Statement B expands on the difficulty, but isn't the direct cause-effect explanation of A.