Agrarian Economy
Agrarian Economy is a Environment concept from the MPSC syllabus, tested in 2 past MPSC questions (2013, 2024). Below are those real questions with their correct answers and explanations, plus the concepts worth being comfortable with first.
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आपण जनुकीय विविधतेचा इतिहास पाहिला तर शेतकऱ्यांचा : वरील कोणती विधाने बरोबर आहेत ? If we see the history of the genetic diversity the farmers. Which of the above statements are correct ?
(a)चांगल्या कामगिरीमुळे लाभ झाला आहे. / have benefitted from higher performance.
(b)अधिक उत्पन्नामुळे श्रीमंत झाले आहेत. / have become rich because of the larger production.
(c)साचेबंद/सारख्या लागवडीच्या अडचणींतून मुक्त झाले आहेत. / have overcome the problems of planting of uniform plants.
(d)परंतु सद्यस्थिती त्यांना दुसरा निर्णय घ्यायला मुभा देत नाही. / but the circumstances do not allow them to decide for themselves.
(e)विपणन विहीत वृत्ती त्यांना तसे करण्यास बाध्य करतात. / the market driven tendencies force them to follow.
(f)त्यांना लाभ मिळतो परंतु त्याकरता बरीच किंमत मोजावी लागते. / and the benefits come to them at a great cost.
Comprehensive analysis of genetic diversity history shows that farmers face multiple pressures including performance shifts, uniform planting challenges, market-driven tendencies, and high costs despite initial benefits.
ग्रामीण लोक त्यांच्या श्रमशक्ती आणि तंत्राच्या सहाय्याने काय तयार करतात ? What do rural people produce by means of their labour power and technique ?
(a)औद्योगिक वस्तू / Industrial goods
(b)कृषी उत्पादने / Agrarian products
(c)धातू उत्पादने / Metal products
Rural people primarily engage in agriculture and allied activities using their labor power and basic techniques, thereby producing agrarian products rather than industrial or metal goods.