MPSC PYQ

Electronegativity

Electronegativity is an concept from the MPSC syllabus, tested in 2 past MPSC questions (2020, 2021). Below are those real questions with their correct answers and explanations.

Real questions
2
Years tested
2 · 2020–2021
In context
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Real questions that test this

आधुनिक आवर्तसारणीतील अणूची त्रिज्या हा आवर्ती गुणधर्म विचारात घेता खालीलपैकी कोणती विधाने बरोबर आहेत ? / In modern periodic table, which of the following statements about atomic radius are true ?

(a)वरून खाली जाताना वाढते. / Increases from top to bottom

(b)वरून खाली जाताना कमी होते. / Decreases from top to bottom

(c)डावीकडून उजवीकडे जाताना वाढते. / Increases from left to right

(d)डावीकडून उजवीकडे जाताना कमी होते. / Decreases from left to right

1)(a), (d)✓ Correct
2)(a), (c)
3)(b), (d)
4)(b), (c)

Atomic radius increases down a group due to the addition of new electronic shells, and decreases across a period from left to right due to increased effective nuclear charge.

कोणाची आयनन ऊर्जा (IE) सर्वात जास्त आहे ? / Which has maximum Ionization Energy ?

1)Mg
2)Mg⊕
3)Mg2+✓ Correct
4)वरीलपैकी सर्व / All of the above

Ionization energy increases across a period and decreases down a group. Among common elements tested, noble gases or elements towards the top-right of the periodic table possess the maximum ionization energy.