Infant mortality rate
Infant mortality rate is a Geography concept from the MPSC syllabus, tested in 2 past MPSC questions (2017, 2024). Below are those real questions with their correct answers and explanations.
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भारतातील जनगणना वर्ष व मृत्यूदर यांच्या योग्य जोड्या लावा : Match the correct pairs of census year and death rate in India :
(a)1981
(b)1991
(c)2001
(d)2011
(i)15
(ii)11
(iii)08
(iv)07
The death rate per thousand in India has steadily declined over census decades: 1981 (approx 15), 1991 (11), 2001 (08), and 2011 (07).
राष्ट्रीय लोकसंख्या धोरण, 2000 चे लक्ष्य कोणते होते ? / The National Population Policy, 2000 aimed to
(a)प्रति दर लाख जिवंत बालक जन्मांमागे माता मृत्युदर 100 च्या खाली आणि प्रति हजारी जिवंत बालक जन्मांमागे बालक मृत्युदर 30 च्या खाली आणणे. / Reduce maternal mortality rate below 100 per 1 lakh live births and infant mortality to below 30 per one thousand live births.
(b)संसर्गजन्य रोगांची लागण प्रतिरोध करणे आणि नियंत्रणखाली आणणे. / Prevent and control communicable diseases.
(c)प्रति लाख जिवंत बालक जन्मांमागे माता मृत्युदर 130 च्या खाली आणि प्रति लाख जिवंत बालक जन्मांमागे बालक मृत्युदर 35 च्या खाली आणणे. / Reduce maternal mortality rate below 130 per 1 lakh live births and infant mortality to below 35 per one lakh live births.
National Population Policy (NPP) 2000 aimed to reduce maternal mortality to below 100 per 1 lakh live births and infant mortality below 30 per 1,000 live births.