MPSC PYQ

River basins

River basins is a Geography concept from the MPSC syllabus, tested in 5 past MPSC questions across 5 exam years between 2017 and 2023. Below are those real questions with their correct answers and explanations, plus the concepts worth being comfortable with first.

Real questions
5
Years tested
5 · 2017–2023
In context
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What you need to know first

Map reading of Maharashtra

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Real questions that test this

जोड्या लावा : नद्या अ. पेनगंगा ब. कृष्णा क. तुंगभद्रा ड. कावेरी उगम I. गोमंतक शिखर II. बुधना रांग III. ब्रह्मगिरी IV. महाबळेश्वर Match the following : River a. Penganga b. Krishna c. Tungabhadra d. Cauvery Source I. Gomantak Peak II. Budhana range III. Brahmgiri IV. Mahabaleshwar

(a)पेनगंगा / Penganga

(b)कृष्णा / Krishna

(c)तुंगभद्रा / Tungabhadra

(d)कावेरी / Cauvery

1)IV II I III
2)II IV I III✓ Correct
3)II IV III I
4)II III I IV

Matching the rivers with their respective sources: Penganga originates in the Budhana range, Krishna in Mahabaleshwar, Tungabhadra in Gomantak Peak, and Cauvery in Brahmagiri.

नदीकाठावरील शहरे व नदी यांच्या जोड्या जुळवून योग्य पर्याय निवडा.

(a)पांझरा / Panzara

(b)धाम / Dham

(c)प्रवरा / Pravara

(d)तापी / Tapi

(I)संगमनेर / Sangamner

(II)भुसावळ / Bhusawal

(III)धुळे / Dhule

(IV)पवनार / Pawnar

1)III IV I II✓ Correct
2)III II I IV
3)III I II IV
4)IV I III II

Matching the rivers with their respective towns/cities based on Maharashtra geography gives the correct pairing sequence as III IV I II.

जोड्या लावा : स्तंभ - I (शहर) / Column - I (Cities) स्तंभ - II (नदीच्या काठावर) / Column - II (On River Bank) (a) पॅरिस / Paris (b) जिनेव्हा / Geneva (c) बॉन / Bon (d) किव्ह / Kiev

(a)पॅरिस / Paris - (i) हॉईन / Rhine

(b)जिनेव्हा / Geneva - (ii) व्होन / Rhone

(c)बॉन / Bon - (iii) निपर / Dneper

(d)किव्ह / Kiev - (iv) सिन (Seine) / Seine

1)(a) (b) (c) (d) (1) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)✓ Correct
2)(a) (b) (c) (d) (2) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
3)(a) (b) (c) (d) (3) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
4)(a) (b) (c) (d) (4) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)

Paris is on the Seine river, Geneva on the Rhone, Bonn on the Rhine, and Kiev on the Dnieper river.

खालीलपैकी कोणते/कोणती विधान/ने बरोबर आहेत ? महाराष्ट्रात उत्तरेकडून क्रमाने पठारावरील प्रमुख डोंगररांगा व त्यांच्या दक्षिणेकडील नद्यांची खोरी खालीलप्रमाणे आहेत : / Which of the following is/are correct statements ? In Maharashtra, in order from north, the major hill ranges on the plateau and the river basins to their south are as follows :

(a)सातपुडा पर्वत रांगेच्या दक्षिणेकडे तापी-पूर्णा खोरे. / Tapi Purna basin to the south of the Satpura mountain range.

(b)सातमाळा अजिंठा डोंगरराच्या दक्षिणेस गोदावरी नदीचे खोरे. / Godavari river valley to the south of Satmala Ajintha hills.

(c)हरिश्चंद्र बालाघाट डोंगर व त्याच्या दक्षिणेस भिमा नदीचे खोरे. / Harishchandra Balaghat hill and Bhima river basin to its south.

(d)शंभू महादेवाचे डोंगर व त्याच्या दक्षिणेस कृष्णा नदीचे खोरे. / Shambhu Mahadeva hills and Krishna river basin to its south.

1)फक्त अ / Only a
2)वरील सर्व बरोबर / All are correct✓ Correct
3)फक्त अ व ब / Only a and b
4)फक्त अ व क / Only a and c

In Maharashtra, from north to south, the major ranges and their corresponding southern river basins are correctly matched: Satpura with Tapi-Purna, Satmala-Ajintha with Godavari, Harishchandra-Balaghat with Bhima, and Shambhu Mahadeva with Krishna.

भारतातील नद्या व त्यांच्यानावरील धबधबे यांच्या योग्य जोड्या लावा : / Match the pairs of Indian rivers and waterfalls on it :

(a)शरावती (Sharawati) - (i) शिबसमुद्रम (Shibsamudram)

(b)नर्मडा (Narmada) - (ii) गोकाक (Gokak)

(c)कावेरी (Kaveri) - (iii) जोग (Jog)

(d)घटप्रभा (Ghatprabha) - (iv) कपिलधारा (Kapildhara)

1)(ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
2)(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
3)(iii) (iv) (i) (ii)✓ Correct
4)(iv) (i) (ii) (iii)

Sharawati river has Jog waterfall, Narmada has Kapildhara, Kaveri has Shibsamudram, and Ghatprabha has Gokak. Matching these gives option 3.

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