Volcanic Landforms
Volcanic Landforms is a Geography concept from the MPSC syllabus, tested in 3 past MPSC questions (2015, 2018, 2019). Below are those real questions with their correct answers and explanations, plus the concepts worth being comfortable with first.
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खालीलपैकी कोणता भाग ज्वालामुखिशी संबंधीत नाही? Which of the following features is not related to volcanic activity?
Geysers form where groundwater is heated by underlying magma, and batholiths and dykes are intrusive igneous bodies formed when magma cools inside the crust. Folds are produced by compressional (tectonic) forces bending rock layers, not by volcanic activity.
ज्वालामुखीच्या उद्रेकामुळे निर्माण झालेल्या भुरूपाच्या खालील आकृत्यांचा योग्य पर्याय निवडा : Select the proper option from the following figures of 'Relief Features' created by volcanic eruption :
Volcanic landforms and relief features are correctly matched based on their shape and lava composition: Acid Lava Cone, Basic Lava Cone, Cinder Cone, and Mixed Cone in that order.
खालील विधानांची सत्यता तपासा, आणि खालीलपैकी कोणते विधान बरोबर आहे ते ओळखा. विधान 'अ': दख्खनचे पठार हे बेसाल्ट खडकापासून बनलेले आहे. विधान 'ब': दख्खनच्या पठारावरील बेसाल्ट खडकाची निर्मिती ज्वालामुखीच्या उद्रेकातून झालेल्या लाव्हा रसाच्या संचनाने झालेली आहे. Examine and identify the correct statements of the following: Statement 'A': Deccan Plateau is made up of Basalt Rock. Statement 'B': The origin of Basalt Rock on the Deccan Plateau is due to the deposition of lava erupted from volcano.
(a)दख्खनचे पठार हे बेसाल्ट खडकापासून बनलेले आहे.
(b)दख्खनच्या पठारावरील बेसाल्ट खडकाची निर्मिती ज्वालामुखीच्या उद्रेकातून झालेल्या लाव्हा रसाच्या संचनाने झालेली आहे.
The Deccan Plateau is primarily composed of basalt rock, which was formed by fissure volcanic eruptions and the accumulation/solidification of lava layers over millions of years.