MPSC Rajyaseva 2022 CSAT — Question 45

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Medieval Maharashtra Literature Philosophical terms

प्रपंची माणूस अवलंब करीत असलेली साधने व त्यांची वैशिष्ट्ये यांच्या जोड्या लावा. साधने (a) पिंडज्ञान (b) तत्त्वज्ञान (c) तानमाने (d) योगमाये (e) भोगत्याग वैशिष्ट्ये (i) गायनादि कलेद्द्वारा प्राप्त होणारे ज्ञान (ii) समाधी अवस्थेत ईश्वराशी नाते जोडने व यज्ञादि कर्मात व्रतस्थ राहण्याचे ज्ञान (iii) ऐहिक व भौतिक सुखाचा त्याग (iv) पंचेंद्रियांमार्फत मिळणारे ज्ञान (v) चिंतनातून ईशक्तीच्या जवळ जाणारे ज्ञान

(a)पिंडज्ञान

(b)तत्त्वज्ञान

(c)तानमाने

(d)योगमाये

(e)भोगत्याग

1)(a)-(iv), (b)-(v), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii), (e)-(iii)✓ Correct

2)(a)-(iii), (b)-(v), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i), (e)-(iv)

3)(a)-(i), (b)-(iv), (c)-(v), (d)-(ii), (e)-(iii)

4)(a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(v), (d)-(iii), (e)-(i)

Matching the paths/methods used by a worldly person (प्रपंची माणूस) with their philosophical/artistic features: पिंडज्ञान relates to sense organs (iv), तत्त्वज्ञान to contemplation (v), तानमाने to music/singing (i), योगमाये to meditation/samadhi (ii), and भोगत्याग to renunciation of materialistic pleasures (iii).

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Deeply rooted in medieval Varkari and Maharashtrian philosophical literature.

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