MPSC PYQ

MPSC Rajyaseva 2014 GS Paper 1 — Question 76

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पुढील दोन विधानांचा विचार करा : (a) आपल्या पोटात हायड्रोक्लोरिक ॲसिड निर्माण होते ते पचनक्रियेस मदत करते. अपचनात पोटात अधिक ॲसिड निर्माण होते ज्याने पोट दुखायला lagte व माणूस अस्वस्थ होतो. (b) मॅग्नेशियम हायड्रॉक्साइड (मिल्क ऑफ मॅग्नेशिया) चा वापर अशा वेळी केला जातो जे एक अर्नाजेसिक आहे. कोणते वाक्य पूर्णपणे बरोबर आहे ? Consider the following two statements : (a) Our stomach produces hydrochloric acid. It helps in digestion of food. During indigestion the stomach produces too much acid causing pain and irritation. (b) Magnesium hydroxide (milk of magnesia) is often used in the above condition which is an analgesic ? Which is a completely correct statement ?

(a)आपल्या पोटात हायड्रोक्लोरिक ॲसिड निर्माण होते ते पचनक्रियेस मदत करते. अपचनात पोटात अधिक ॲसिड निर्माण होते ज्याने पोट दुखायला lagte व माणूस अस्वस्थ होतो. / Our stomach produces hydrochloric acid. It helps in digestion of food. During indigestion the stomach produces too much acid causing pain and irritation.

(b)मॅग्नेशियम हायड्रॉक्साइड (मिल्क ऑफ मॅग्नेशिया) चा वापर अशा वेळी केला जातो जे एक अर्नाजेसिक आहे. / Magnesium hydroxide (milk of magnesia) is often used in the above condition which is an analgesic ?

1)केवळ (a) / Only (a)✓ Correct
2)केवळ (b) / Only (b)
3)(a) व (b) दोन्ही / Both (a) and (b)
4)(a) व (b) दोन्हीही नाही / Neither (a) nor (b)

Hydrochloric acid helps in digestion, but excess causes acidity which is neutralized by antacids like magnesium hydroxide, an antacid, not an analgesic.

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