MPSC Rajyaseva 2019 GS Paper 1 — Question 26
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राज्य विधिमंडळाने संमत केलेले विधेयक राज्यपाल राष्ट्रपतींच्या विचारार्थ राखून ठेवू शकतात. राष्ट्रपती वरीलपैकी कोणती विधाने बरोबर आहेत ? वरीलपैकी कोणती विधाने बरोबर आहेत ? In the case of a bill passed by the State Legislature, Governor can reserve it for the consideration of the President. Which of the statements given above are correct ?
(a)विधेयकाला मान्यता देतात अथवा मान्यता राखून ठेवू शकतात. / The President may declare or withhold his assent to the bill.
(b)राज्य विधिमंडळाकडे पुर्नविचारार्थ ते विधेयक परत पाठवू शकतात. / The President may return the bill for reconsideration to the State Legislature.
(c)राष्ट्रपतीकडून परत आलेल्या विधेयकावर राज्य विधिमंडळाने तीन महिन्यात पुनर्विचार केलाच पाहिजे आणि जर पुन्हा ते विधेयक मंजूर केले तर राष्ट्रपतीवर त्यास संमती देणे बंधनकारक असते. / State Legislature must reconsider the bill within three months and if passed again it is obligatory upon the President to give his assent.
(d)पुनर्विचारार्थ परत आलेले विधेयक जर राज्य विधिमंडळाने पुन्हा मंजूर केले तर राष्ट्रपतीने त्यास सहा महिन्यांच्या कालावधीत संमती दिली पाहिजे. / In case of reconsidered bill which is passed again by State Legislature, President shall declare his assent within a period of six months.
When a Governor reserves a state bill for the President, the President may either give assent or withhold it (statement a), or return it for reconsideration (statement b). Unlike ordinary bills reconsidered by state legislature, there is no constitutional timeline or obligation for the President to give assent upon re-passing, making statements c and d incorrect.
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