MPSC PYQ

MPSC Rajyaseva 2019 GS Paper 1 — Question 27

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भारतात न्यायालयीन पुनर्विलोखन सुचवते. In India, Judicial Review implies

1)कायद्यांची आणि कार्यकारी आदेशांची घटनात्मकता घोषित करण्याचा न्यायालयीन अधिकार / The power of the judiciary to pronounce upon the constitutionality of laws and executive orders.✓ Correct
2)कायदेमंडळाद्वारे मंजूर करण्यात आलेल्या कायद्यांचे सुज्ञपणा यावर प्रश्न उपस्थित करण्याचा न्यायालयीन अधिकार / The power of the judiciary to question the wisdom of the laws enacted by the legislatures.
3)कायदेशीर मान्यता असलेल्या सर्व बाबींचे राष्ट्रपतीची मान्यता मिळण्याअगोदर पुनरावलोकन करण्याचा न्यायालयीन अधिकार / The power of the judiciary to review all the legislative enactments before they are assented to by the President.
4)आपल्याच यापुर्वी समान अथवा भिन्न प्रकरणामध्ये दिलेल्या निर्णयाचे पुनरावलोकन करण्याचा न्यायालयीन अधिकार / The power of the judiciary to review its own judgements given earlier in similar or different cases.

Judicial review in India implies the power of the judiciary to examine the constitutionality of legislative enactments and executive orders of both the Central and State governments.

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