MPSC Rajyaseva 2021 GS Paper 1 — Question 59
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युकेरीऑटीक (eukaryotic) पेशी संदर्भात गुणसूत्र जनकीय साहित्य DNA संबंधित खालील विधानांचा विचार करा.
(a)युकेरीऑटीक (eukaryotic) पेशीतील गुणसूत्रांमध्ये जीन साहित्य डी.एन.ए. (DNA) सोबत "हीस्टोन" लघु प्रथिने संलग्नित असतात. / Histones are small proteins associated with chromosomal DNA of eukaryotic cells.
(b)या प्रथिनांमध्ये आरजेनीन व लायसीन या मूलभूत अमिनो आम्लाचा जास्त प्रमाणात सहभाग असतो. / These proteins are rich in basic Amino Acids Argenine and Lysine.
(c)या प्रथिनांमध्ये टोप्टोफॅन या मूलभूत आम्लाचा अभाव असतो. / These protein lack Trptophan.
In eukaryotic cells, DNA is wound around histone proteins rich in basic amino acids like arginine and lysine, and histones notably lack tryptophan.
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