MPSC PYQ

MPSC Rajyaseva 2023 CSAT — Question 4

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खालील विधानांचा विचार करा : अ. डेव्हिसच्या मते कोणत्याही सामाजिक स्थानाची प्रतिष्ठा त्या स्थानास लावून दिलेल्या व्यवसायाच्या महत्त्वावर अवलंबून असते. ब. व्यवसायाची निवड करताना त्या व्यवसायातून होणारी अर्थ प्राप्ती आणि व्यवसायाने मिळणारी सामाजिक प्रतिष्ठा याचा विचार व्यक्ती करत असतो. Consider the following statements : A. According to Davies, the prestige of any social position depends on the importance of the business assigned to that position. B. While choosing a business, a person thinks about the financial gain from that business and the social prestige gained by the business.

(a)डेव्हिसच्या मते कोणत्याही सामाजिक स्थानाची प्रतिष्ठा त्या स्थानास लावून दिलेल्या व्यवसायाच्या महत्त्वावर अवलंबून असते. / According to Davies, the prestige of any social position depends on the importance of the business assigned to that position.

(b)व्यवसायाची निवड करताना त्या व्यवसायातून होणारी अर्थ प्राप्ती आणि व्यवसायाने मिळणारी सामाजिक प्रतिष्ठा याचा विचार व्यक्ती करत असतो. / While choosing a business, a person thinks about the financial gain from that business and the social prestige gained by the business.

1)वरीलपैकी दोन्ही विधने सत्य असून अ विधानाचे ब कारण आहे / Both of the above statements are true and B is the reason for statement A✓ Correct
2)वरीलपैकी दोन्ही विधाने सत्य असून अ विधानाचे ब कारण नाही / Both of the above statements are true and B is not the reason for statement A
3)विधान अ बरोबर, ब चूक / Statement A is correct, B is false
4)विधान अ चूक, ब बरोबर / Statement A is false, B is correct

Both statements are true. Davis argues that social position prestige depends on the occupational importance, and individuals naturally consider financial gain and social prestige when choosing a career, which justifies Davis's theory.

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