MPSC PYQ

MPSC Rajyaseva 2025 GS Paper 1 — Question 43

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भारतात स्वातंत्र्याच्या 7 दशकानंतरही अस्तित्वात असलेल्या दरिद्र्याची खालीलपैकी कोणते/ती कारण/कारणे आहे/आहेत ? / Which of the following is/are reason/s for the existence of poverty even after seven decades of Independence in India ?

(a)अर्थव्यवस्था मोठ्या प्रमाणात कृषी क्षेत्रावर अवलंबून.

(b)उत्पादन क्षेत्रातील रोजगार संधीची कमतरता.

(c)विकसित देशांच्या तुलनेत शेती विकासाचा अधिक दर.

1)विधने अ व क बरोबर आहेत
2)विधाने अ व ब बरोबर आहेत✓ Correct
3)केवळ विधान अ बरोबर आहे
4)केवळ विधान ब बरोबर आहे

Heavy reliance on agriculture and lack of employment opportunities in the manufacturing sector are primary structural reasons for persistent poverty in India, whereas India has a lower agricultural growth rate compared to developed nations.

🏛️ The Maharashtra angle

Reflects rural distress and agrarian challenges seen in parts of Maharashtra.

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