MPSC Rajyaseva 2018 GS Paper 1 — Question 61
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खालीलपैकी कोणती मार्गदर्शक तत्वे ही मूळ राज्यघटनेचा भाग नव्हती, परंतु त्यांचा समावेश नंतर घटनादुरुस्तीद्वारे झाला ? Which of the following Directive Principles did not form part of the original Constitution and were added through constitutional amendments ?
(a)उत्पन्नातील विषमता कमी करणे. To minimise inequality in income.
(b)पर्यावरणाचे संरक्षण व संवर्धन आणि वने व वन्य जीवसृष्टीचे रक्षण करणे. To protect and improve the environment and to safeguard forests and wildlife.
(c)समान कामांबद्दल स्त्री पुरुषांना समान वेतन. Equal pay for equal work for both men and women.
(d)समान न्यायाची शाश्वती आणि गरीबांना मोफत कायदेविषयक सहाय्य. To ensure equal justice and free legal aid to the poor.
(e)सर्व नागरिकांना उपजीविकेची पुरेशी साधने सुरक्षित करणे. To secure adequate means of livelihood for all citizens.
Statements a, b, and e were added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976. Statements c and d were part of the original DPSP provisions under Articles 39 and 39A respectively (though 39A was added later, statement c 'Equal pay for equal work' was original under Article 39(d)).
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