MPSC Rajyaseva 2020 GS Paper 1 — Question 45

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खालील विधाने विचारात घ्या : Consider the following statements :

(a)भारतीय नियोजन आयोगाची जागा नीती आयोगाने जानेवारी 2015 पासून घेतली आहे. / Planning Commission of India was replaced by NITI Aayog in January, 2015.

(b)प्रमाणक स्थापक (नॉर्मेटीव्ह) नियोजन हे नीती आयोगाचे मार्गदर्शक तत्व आहे. / Normative Planning is a guiding principle of NITI Aayog.

1)(a) फक्त बरोबर / (a) only is correct

2)(b) फक्त बरोबर / (b) only is correct

3)(a) आणि (b) दोन्ही बरोबर / both (a) and (b) are correct✓ Correct

4)(a) आणि (b) दोन्ही चूक / both (a) and (b) are incorrect

Planning Commission was indeed replaced by NITI Aayog in January 2015, making statement (a) correct. Statement (b) is also correct as Normative Planning (guiding and policy-oriented approach rather than allocation of funds) serves as a guiding principle of NITI Aayog.

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State planning boards in Maharashtra interact closely with NITI Aayog for regional developmental goals.

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राज्य सरकारशी सल्लामसलत करून प्रत्येक राज्यासाठी विवक्षित उद्दिष्टे ठरवून देणे हे कुठल्या पंचवार्षिक योजनेचे वैशिष्ट्य होते ? Which Five Year Plan had a unique feature to lay down specific targets for each state in consultation with the State Government ?बाराव्या पंचवार्षिक योजनेचे (2012 – 17) मुख्य उद्दिष्ट कोणते होते ? Which of the following was the aim of the Twelfth Five Year Plan (2012 – 17) ?केंद्र आणि राज्य सरकार यांच्यातील वित्तीय संबंध ठरविणारे घटक कोणता/कोणते ? / What is/are a determinant/determinants of financial relations between the central and state government ?खालील विधाने विचारात घ्या : अ. भारतातील कोणत्याही राज्याचे 'विशेष दर्जा असलेले राज्य' (Special Category Status State) असे वर्गीकरण करण्यासाठी कोणत्याही प्रकारची तरतूद राज्यघटनेत समाविष्ट नाही. ब. राष्ट्रीय विकास परिषदेने सर्वप्रथम 1969 साली जम्मू आणि काश्मीर, आसाम आणि नागालँडला विशेष दर्जा असलेली राज्ये म्हणून मंजुरी दिली होती. क. केन्द्रीय प्रायोजित योजनांना आवश्यक असणाऱ्या निधी पैकी 90% निधी हा विशेष दर्जा असलेल्या राज्यांना केन्द्र शासनाकडून दिला जातो तर सामान्य वर्गातील राज्यांच्या बाबतीत हाच निधी 60% असतो. वरीलपैकी कोणते विधान/ने चुकीचे/ची आहेत ? Consider the following statements : a. The Constitution does not include any provision for categorisation of any State in India as a Special Category Status (SCS) State. b. The National Development Council first accorded SCS in 1969 to Jammu and Kashmir, Assam and Nagaland. c. The Central Government pays 90% of the funds required in a centrally sponsored scheme to SCS category States as against 60% in case of normal States. Which of the above statements is/are false ?

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