Adoption of Constitution
Adoption of Constitution is a Polity concept from the MPSC syllabus, tested in 2 past MPSC questions (2018, 2025). Below are those real questions with their correct answers and explanations, plus the concepts worth being comfortable with first.
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खालीलपैकी कोणती कार्ये 24 जानेवारी, 1950 रोजी संविधान सभेने केली आहेत ? Which of the following functions were performed by Constituent Assembly on January 24, 1950 ?
(a)राष्ट्र ध्वजाचा स्वीकार / Adopted the National Flag
(b)राष्ट्र गीताचा स्वीकार / Adopted the National Anthem
(c)राष्ट्र गानाचा स्वीकार / Adopted the National Song
(d)डॉ. राजेंद्र प्रसाद यांची भारताचे प्रथम राष्ट्रपती म्हणून निवड / Elected Dr. Rajendra Prasad as a First President of India
On January 24, 1950, the Constituent Assembly adopted the National Anthem, National Song, and elected Dr. Rajendra Prasad as the first President. The National Flag was adopted earlier on July 22, 1947.
भारतीय राज्यघटनेच्या खालीलपैकी कोणत्या तरतुदी 26 नोव्हेंबर 1949 रोजी लागू झाल्या ? On 26th November, 1949, which of the following provisions of the Constitution of India came into effect ?
(a)नागरिकत्व / Citizenship
(b)निवडणुका (कलम-324) / Elections (Article-324)
(c)तात्पुरती संसद / Provisional Parliament
(d)मूलभूत अधिकार / Fundamental Rights
On 26 November 1949, provisions relating to citizenship, elections (Article 324), provisional Parliament, temporary and transitional provisions, and short title came into force immediately, while the bulk of the Constitution came into effect on 26 January 1950.