Collective Responsibility
Collective Responsibility is a Polity concept from the MPSC syllabus, tested in 2 past MPSC questions (2013, 2023). Below are those real questions with their correct answers and explanations, plus the concepts worth being comfortable with first.
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Real questions that test this
एखाद्या राज्याच्या मुख्यमंत्र्यांना हटवता येऊ शकते जर : / The Chief Minister of a state can be removed if :
(a)राज्यसभा किंवा विधान परिषदेच्या दोन तृतीयांश सदस्यानी तसा ठराव केला. / a resolution is passed by 2/3rd members of the Legislative Council or the Rajya Sabha.
(b)राज्यपालांच्या मते राज्यामध्ये घटनात्मक सरकार व्यवस्था ढासळली आहे. / in the opinion of the Governor, there is a breakdown of the constitutional machinery in the state.
(c)विधान सभेने अविश्वास ठराव मंजूर केला. / a no - confidence motion is passed by the Legislative Assembly.
(d)राज्य कायदेमंडळाच्या दोन्ही सभागृहांनी अविश्वास ठराव मंजूर केला. / a no - confidence motion is passed by both the houses of State Legislature.
A Chief Minister can be removed if the Legislative Assembly passes a no-confidence motion or if the Governor determines a breakdown of constitutional machinery (leading to President's Rule).
खालीलपैकी कोणते विधान अनुच्छेद 164 मध्ये समाविष्ट नाही ? Which of the following statement is not included in Article 164 ?
Article 164 of the Indian Constitution states that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly of the State, making statement (2) incorrect as it states the opposite.