MPSC PYQ

Government Welfare Schemes

Government Welfare Schemes is a Economy concept from the MPSC syllabus, tested in 3 past MPSC questions (2020, 2024, 2025). Below are those real questions with their correct answers and explanations, plus the concepts worth being comfortable with first.

Real questions
3
Years tested
3 · 2020–2025
In context
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What you need to know first

Basic awareness of Indian banking schemesDirect Benefit Transfer conceptSocial welfare initiatives in IndiaBasic understanding of food security in IndiaMaharashtra state welfare programs

Real questions that test this

प्रधानमंत्री जन धन योजना यासाठी सुरू केली गेली. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) envisages :

(a)वित्तीय समावेशन / Financial inclusion

(b)वित्तीय साक्षरता / Financial literacy

(c)विम्याचे कवचं / Insurance cover

(d)पीक विमा / Crop insurance

1)(a) व (b) फक्त / (a) and (b) only
2)(b) व (c) फक्त / (b) and (c) only
3)(a), (b) व (c) फक्त / (a), (b) ar.d (c) only✓ Correct
4)(b), (c) व (d) फक्त / (b), (c) and (d) only

Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY), launched in 2014, focuses on financial inclusion (a), promoting financial literacy (b), and providing insurance/accident cover along with overdraft facilities (c). Crop insurance is handled separately under PMFBY.

अलोकीडेच ओडिशाच्या मुख्यमंत्र्यांनी, मुख्यमंत्री संपूर्ण पुष्टी योजना सुरू केली आहे. या योजनेचे/ची प्राथमिक उद्दिष्ट/ष्ट्ये कोणती ? / Recently, Odisha Chief Minister has launched Mukhyamantri Sampoorna Pushti Yojana. What is/are the primary objective/s of the scheme ?

(a)मुलींच्या उच्च शिक्षणाला चालना देणे. / To promote higher education for girls.

(b)राज्यातील माता आणि बालकांच्या पोषणामध्ये सुधारणा करणे. / Improve maternal and child nutrition in the State.

(c)किशोरावयीन मुलींना रोजगाराच्या संधी उपलब्ध करून देणे. / To provide employment opportunities for adolescent girls.

(d)ग्रामीण भागात कृषी उत्पादन वाढवणे. / Boosting agricultural production in rural area.

1)फक्त (a) बरोबर आहे. / Only (a) is correct.
2)फक्त (b) बरोबर आहे. / Only (b) is correct.✓ Correct
3)(a) आणि (d) बरोबर आहेत. / (a) and (d) are correct.
4)(c) आणि (d) बरोबर आहेत. / (c) and (d) are correct.

Mukhyamantri Sampoorna Pushti Yojana was launched by the Odisha government to address malnutrition among mothers, adolescent girls, and children in the state.

अक्षय अन्न योजने मध्ये लाभार्थ्यांना खालीलपैकी कोणती वस्तू मोफत मिळेल ? / Which of the following items will receive free of cost to the beneficiaries of Akshay Anna Yojana ?

(a)तांदूळ / Rice

(b)साखर / Sugar

(c)लाल मिरची पावडर / Red chilli powder

(d)हळद / Turmeric

(e)ज्वारी / Jowar

1)फक्त अ, ब, क / Only A, B, C
2)फक्त क, ड, इ / Only C, D, E
3)फक्त अ, ब, इ / Only A, B, E
4)वरीलपैकी सर्व / All of the above✓ Correct

Akshay Anna Yojana is a welfare initiative designed to provide essential food items like rice, sugar, red chilli powder, turmeric, and jowar free of cost to eligible beneficiaries in Maharashtra.

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