Mixed economy
Mixed economy is a History concept from the MPSC syllabus, tested in 2 past MPSC questions (2016, 2021). Below are those real questions with their correct answers and explanations.
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Real questions that test this
पुढील दोन विधानांपैकी कोणते योग्य आहे ? Which of the following two statements is/are correct ?
(a)कोणत्याही पार्टीला आर्थिक व्यवस्थेचा विकास कसा करावयाचा हे माहीत नाही म्हणून दोन्ही असुरक्षित आहेत.
(b)नेहरूंनी फाळणी नंतरच्या स्फोटक वातावरणात धर्मनिरपेक्षता पाळण्याऐवजी आर्थिक विकासाला प्रोत्साहित केले.
Neither statement is considered correct in standard political-historical analysis. Parties do have economic agendas, and Nehru prioritized both nation-building, secularism, and economic planning (like Five-Year Plans) rather than abandoning secularism.
1991 साली भारत सरकारने स्वीकारलेल्या नवीन आर्थिक धोरणामुळे पुढीलपैकी कोणत्या मूल्याचे महत्त्व कमी झाले ? Which value cost its salience with the adoption of the 1991 New Economic Policy ?
(a)समाजवाद / Socialism
(b)धर्मनिरपेक्षता / Secularism
(c)लोकशाही / Democracy
(d)संघराज्यवाद / Federalism
The New Economic Policy (NEP) of 1991 introduced Liberalisation, Privatisation, and Globalisation (LPG), shifting focus toward market capitalism and reducing the prominence of traditional socialism.