National Human Rights Commission
National Human Rights Commission is a Polity concept from the MPSC syllabus, tested in 3 past MPSC questions (2014, 2017, 2025). Below are those real questions with their correct answers and explanations, plus the concepts worth being comfortable with first.
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राष्ट्रीय मानवाधिकार आयोगाच्या अध्यक्षाची नियुक्ती काही व्यक्तिंच्या समितीच्या शिफारसीवरून राष्ट्रपतीद्धारा केली जाते ? खालीलपैकी कोण या समितीचा भाग (सदस्य) असत नाही ? The Chairman of National Human Rights Commission is appointed by the President on the recommendation of a committee of certain persons. Who among the following is/are not part of that committee ?
(a)पंतप्रधान / The Prime Minister
(b)गृहमंत्री / The Home Minister
(c)लोक्सभेतील विरोधी पक्ष नेता / Leader of the Opposition party in the Lok Sabha
(d)राज्यसभेतील विरोधी पक्ष नेता / Leader of the Opposition party in the Rajya Sabha
(e)लोकेसभेचा सभापती / The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
(f)राज्यसभेचा अध्यक्ष / The Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
The NHRC chairperson appointment committee consists of the Prime Minister (Chair), Home Minister, Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha, Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha, and Leader of Opposition in Rajya Sabha. The Lok Sabha Speaker and Rajya Sabha Chairman are not members.
भारतात 'नॅशनल कमिशन फॉर प्रोटेक्शन ऑफ चाईल्ड राईट्स' (NCPCR) ची स्थापना कोणत्या वर्षी करण्यात आली ?
National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) was established in March 2007 under the Commission for Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005.
पुढील दोन विधानापैकी कोणते योग्य आहे ? / Which of the following two statements is correct ?
(a)जो सोडा सर्वसाधारणपणे स्वयंपाकघरात चविष्ट कुरकुरित भजे तयार करायला वापरला जातो तो आहे बेकिंग सोडा. बेकिंग सोडा सोडियम कार्बोनेट आहे. / The soda commonly used in the kitchen for making tasty crispy pokodas is baking soda. The baking soda is a sodium carbonate.
(b)वॉशिंग सोडा घरेलू कामकाज्यात स्वच्छक म्हणून वापरला जातो तसेच काच, साबन व कागद उद्योगातही वापरतात. वॉशिंग सोडा हे सोडियम हाइड्रोजन कार्बोनेट असते. / Washing soda is usually used as a cleaning agent for domestic purposes and in glass, soap, paper industries. The washing soda is sodium hydrogen carbonate.
The chairperson and members of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) are appointed by the President on the recommendations of a six-member committee consisting of the Prime Minister, Lok Sabha Speaker, Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha, Leaders of Opposition in both Houses, and Union Home Minister.