Peasant movements
Peasant movements is a History concept from the MPSC syllabus, tested in 2 past MPSC questions (2023). Below are those real questions with their correct answers and explanations, plus the concepts worth being comfortable with first.
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इ. स. 1934 मध्ये 'कर्षक संघम' एक शेतकरी संघटना म्हणून खालीलपैकी कोणत्या प्रांतात स्थापन करण्यात आली ? In 1934 A. D., which of the following region, witnessed the establishment of 'Karshak Sangham' as a peasant organisation ?
In 1934, the 'Karshak Sangham' was established as a peasant organization in Kerala (Malabar region) to fight against landlord exploitation and high rents.
'स्वराज' संकल्पनेला खालीलपैकी कशामधून वर्गीय परिमाण लाभला/लाभले ? / In which of the following categories did the 'Swaraj' concept get classified measurements?
(a)महात्मा गांधीजींचा 'हरिजन कल्याण आराखडा'. / Mahatma Gandhi's 'Harijan Welfare Plan'.
(b)'कसेल त्याची जमीन' संदर्भातील लढा. / Struggle for 'Kasel Tyachi Zameen'.
(c)डॉ. आंबेडकर यांचा 'दलित मुक्ती आराखडा'. / Dr. Ambedkar's 'Dalit Mukti Plan'.
(d)भारतीय लोकशाहीचा लढा. / Struggle of Indian Democracy.
The concept of Swaraj received a class dimension (वर्गीय परिमाण) primarily through the peasant struggles summarized in 'Kasel Tyachi Zameen' (Land to the tiller).