Remittances
Remittances is a Economy concept from the MPSC syllabus, tested in 2 past MPSC questions (2025). Below are those real questions with their correct answers and explanations.
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Real questions that test this
बुद्धिवंतांच्या स्थलांतराचे तोटे कोणते ? What are the disadvantages of brain drain ?
(a)तंत्रज्ञ, शास्त्रज्ञ व डॉक्टर यांच्या शिक्षणावर केलेला खर्च वाया जातो. / The expenditure done on the education of technicians, scientist and doctors is wasted.
(b)त्यांच्या स्थलांतरामुळे लोकसंख्या कमी होते. / Their migration causes decreasing population.
(c)स्थलांतरीताल्यामुळे त्या देशाच्या लोकसंख्येतील वाढीमुळे समस्या निर्माण होतात. / Migration creates problems due to increased population of those countries.
(d)स्वदेशाच्या विकासात अडथळा येतो. / It creates obstacles in the development of native country.
The disadvantages of brain drain include the wastage of educational expenditure on professionals and obstacles in the home country's development.
बुद्धिवंतांचे स्थलांतर खालीलपैकी कोणत्या कारणांनी होते ?
(a)जास्त पगार्याच्या अपेक्षेने.
(b)नोकरीची चांगली संधी व सुविधा मिळतात म्हणून.
(c)दुसऱ्या देशाचा विकास व्हावा म्हणून.
(d)केवळ पर्यटनसाठी.
Brain drain occurs primarily due to the expectation of higher salaries and better job opportunities/facilities abroad, making statements 'a' and 'b' correct.