Constitutional Remedies
Constitutional Remedies is a Polity concept from the MPSC syllabus, tested in 2 past MPSC questions (2015). Below are those real questions with their correct answers and explanations, plus the concepts worth being comfortable with first.
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सर्व मूलभूत अधिकार हे All fundamental rights are
Fundamental rights are enforceable in both the Supreme Court (Article 32) and High Courts (Article 226), not *only* the Supreme Court. Therefore, none of the specific statements listed in options 1, 2, or 3 are entirely correct.
पुढीलपैकी कोणते विधान योग्य आहे ? / Which of the following statements is/are correct ?
(a)मानवी हक्कांच्या उल्लंघनाविरुद्ध लगेच सर्वोच्च न्यायालयात दाद मागता येते. / Violation of human rights can immediately be challenged in the Supreme Court.
(b)अमेरीकनांना स्वातंत्र्य मानवी हक्कांच्या रक्षणाकरताच मिळाले. / The Americans got independence only to protect the human rights.
Violation of general human rights cannot immediately be challenged in the Supreme Court under Article 32 unless a specific Fundamental Rights violation is involved. Also, American independence had multiple socio-economic and political root causes beyond just human rights protection.