International Affairs — MPSC PYQ

जोड्या लावा (ब्रिक्स शिखर परिषद) :

Matching BRICS summits correctly requires knowing the sequence of recent host countries and summit numbers (e.g., 16th BRICS Summit in Kazan, Russia, etc.).

मालदिव मध्ये एप्रिल 2024 मध्ये झालेल्या सार्वत्रिक निवडणुकीमध्ये कोणत्या राजकीय पक्षाचा विजय झाला ? / Which party has won in the General elections of Maldives held in April 2024 ?

In the April 2024 Maldives parliamentary elections, President Mohamed Muizzu's party, the People's National Congress (PNC), achieved a landslide victory.

जागतिक क्षुधा निर्देशांक 2023 मध्ये भारताचा कितवा क्रमांक लागतो ? Which is the India's rank in global hunger Index 2023 ?

In the Global Hunger Index 2023, India was ranked 111th out of 125 countries, reflecting serious levels of hunger.

बार कौन्सिल ऑफ इंडियाच्या 'अंतर्राष्ट्रीय वकील परिषद 2023' चे उद्घाटन कोणत्या शहरात झाले ? Bar Council of India's 'International Lawyers Conference 2023' was inaugurated in which City ?

The Bar Council of India's 'International Lawyers Conference 2023' was inaugurated in New Delhi.

परदेशातील भारतीय नागरिकांच्या संरक्षणासाठी राबवलेल्या मोहिमा आणि देश यांच्या योग्य जोड्या लावा : A ( मोहिमा ) (a) ऑपरेशन अजय (b) ऑपरेशन गंगा (c) ऑपरेशन देवीशक्ती (d) ऑपरेशन कावेरी B ( देश ) (i) युक्रेन (ii) इस्राईल (iii) सुदान (iv) अफगाणिस्तान

Operation Ajay was launched for evacuation from Israel (ii), Operation Ganga for Ukraine (i), Operation Devi Shakti for Afghanistan (iv), and Operation Kaveri for Sudan (iii). Thus the correct matching is (ii), (i), (iv), (iii).

फाईव्ह आईज, या युतीमध्ये खालीलपैकी कोणत्या देशांचा समावेश होतो ?

The Five Eyes intelligence alliance consists of five countries: Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States. France and Germany are not part of this alliance.

नोव्हेंबर 2022 मध्ये 10 वा आंतरराष्ट्रीय पर्यटन मार्ट कोणत्या राज्यात आयोजित करण्यात आला ? In which State was the 10th International Tourism Mart organized in November 2022 ?

The 10th International Tourism Mart in November 2022 was hosted by Mizoram to promote tourism in the North-East region.

संयुक्त राष्ट्राच्या ‘पोषण वर्धन मोहिमे' संदर्भात खालील विधाने तपासा. वरीलपैकी योग्य विधाने ओळखा. Examine the following statements regarding the 'Nutrition Promotion Campaign' of the United Nations. Identify the correct statements from the above.

Afshan Khan was appointed as the coordinator of the UN Nutrition Promotion Campaign, and the campaign targets eradicating malnutrition globally by 2030 in affected countries. Antony Blinken was not involved, making statements A, C, and/or D correct depending on options.

खालीलपैकी कोणते शहर 2023 मधील 'पाचव्या आसियान-इंडिया बिझनेस समिट' चे यजमान होते ? Which of the following city was the host of '5th ASEAN-India Business Summit' in 2023 ?

This question is about the 5th ASEAN-India Business Summit held in 2023, which took place in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

'तुर्की' या देशातील भूकंपग्रस्तांना मदतीसाठी भारताने कोणते मिशन राबवले ? Which Mission did India conduct to aid earthquake affected in 'Turkey' ?

India launched 'Operation Dost' to provide earthquake relief and humanitarian assistance to Turkey (Türkiye) and Syria after the devastating 2023 earthquakes.

25 वी राष्ट्रीय ई-गव्हर्नन्स परिषद, 2022 कोठे आयोजित केली होती ? Where was the 25th National E-Governance Conference, 2022 held ?

The 25th National E-Governance Conference 2022 was held in Katra, Jammu and Kashmir, focusing on digital governance reforms.

युनेस्को ने 2023 चा आंतरराष्ट्रीय शिक्षण दिन कोणत्या देशातील मुली आणि महिलांना समर्पित केला ? UNESCO has dedicated International Education Day of 2023 to which country's girls and women ?

UNESCO dedicated the 2023 International Education Day to the girls and women of Afghanistan, protesting against the Taliban's ban on female education.

2023 मध्ये कोणत्या देशाने ब्रिटिश राजेशाहीचा उल्लेख चलनी नोटेवरून वगळला आहे ? Which country has removed the mention of the British Monarchy from its currency notes in 2023 ?

Australia officially announced in 2023 that it would remove the British monarch's portrait from its new $5 banknote, replacing it with a design honoring indigenous culture.

खालील विधाने विचारात घेऊन योग्य पर्याय निवडा : (a) क्रिमिया 2014 पर्यंत युक्रेन चा भाग होता. (b) 2014 मध्ये रशियाने क्रिमियाचा ताबा घेतला. (c) नाटो या संघटनेत 30 देशांचा सहभाग आहे.

Crimea was part of Ukraine until Russia annexed it in 2014. NATO had 30 member countries at the time of this question context (later expanded with Finland and Sweden). All statements are correct.

याझदी गटाविषयी पुढील विधानांमधून अयोग्य विधान शोधून काढा. Find out the incorrect statement from the following about the Yazidi group.

The Yazidis are an ancient Kurdish-speaking minority religious community in northern Iraq, but their religion is an independent syncretic faith incorporating elements of ancient Mesopotamian beliefs, Christianity, and Islam, rather than being targeted specifically because they 'took elements from Christianity'.

खालीलपैकी अमेरिकेतील कोणत्या राज्याने 1 नोव्हेंबर 2021 रोजी 'कन्नड भाषा आणि राज्योत्सव दिवस' साजरा केला ? / Which of the following US states celebrated the 'Kannada Language and Rajyothsava day' on 1st November 2021 ?

The US state of Georgia proclaimed 1 November 2021 as 'Kannada Language and Rajyotsava Day', recognising the Kannada-speaking community there.

संयुक्त राष्ट्रांशी संबंधित संस्थेने चालवलेले 'ब्लू हार्ट अभियान' खालीलपैकी कशाशी संबंधित आहे? The 'Blue heart campaign' run by an UN institution is related to __________.

The 'Blue Heart Campaign' is a global campaign led by UNODC to fight human trafficking and its impact on society.

'अंतरराष्ट्रीय सौर युती (ISA)' बाबत खालीलपैकी कोणते विधान बरोबर नाही ? Which of the following statement is not correct about International Solar Alliance (ISA) ?

Statement 2 is incorrect because ISA member countries lie fully or partially between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn, not just the Equator.

'भारत-अमेरिका डॉलर मॅचिंग अनुदान' उपक्रम कोणत्या वर्षी सुरू (Launch) करण्यात आला? In which year, the 'Indo-US Dollar Matching Grant' project was launched ?

The Indo-US Dollar Matching Grant project was launched in the year 2004 to promote bilateral cooperation and developmental initiatives.

खालील कथने लक्षात घ्या : (a) डिसेंबर 2017 मध्ये इराणी राष्ट्रध्यक्ष हसन रूहोनी यांच्या हस्ते छबाहार बंदराच्या पहिल्या टप्प्याचे उद्घाटन झाले. (b) मोक्याच्या छबाहार बंदराच्या कामकाजाबाबत भारतदवारे कृती करण्यात आली. सीमा क्षेत्राच्या बाहेर बंदर बनविण्याचे ही भारताची पहिली वेळ असेल. वरीलपैकी कोणते/ती विधान/ने अयोग्य आहेत ? Consider the following statements : (a) The first phase of the Chabahar Port was inaugurated in December 2017 by Iranian President Hassan Rouhani. (b) India has taken over operations of the strategic Chabahar Port. This is the first time India will be operating a port outside its territory. Which is/are the above incorrect statement/s ?

Both statements are correct: the first phase of Chabahar Port was indeed inaugurated in December 2017 by President Hassan Rouhani, and India taking over its operations marked the first time it operated a port outside its territory. Therefore, neither statement is incorrect.

खालीलपैकी इराणाच्या महिलांसंदर्भात 2019 मध्ये कोणता महत्त्वाचा निर्णय घेण्यात आला ? Which of the following decisions were taken with reference to Iranian Women in 2019 ?

In 2019, Iran historicially allowed women to enter sports stadiums to watch men's football matches after decades-long bans, following international pressure.

परमाणू पुरवठादार गटा (NSG) बाबत खालीलपैकी कोणते विधान बरोबर नाही ?

Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) is a group of nuclear supplier countries that seeks to contribute to the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons through the implementation of guidelines for nuclear exports. India is striving to become its member, facing opposition primarily from China.

'ब्रिक्स' शिखर परिषदाबाबत जोड्या लावा : Match the pairs about 'BRICS' summit :

Matching the BRICS summits with their respective years requires factual recall of international summits hosted by member nations.

खालील विधाने विचारत घ्या : अ. जुलै 2018 पर्यंत 167 देशांमध्ये एकूण 1092 जागतिक वारसा स्थळे अस्तित्वात आहेत. ब. जगात सर्वाधिक 54 जागतिक वारसा स्थळे इटलीमध्ये आहेत. (जुलै 2018 पर्यंत) क. भारतात 39 जागतिक वारसा स्थळे आहेत. (जुलै 2018 पर्यंत) ड. मुंबई मधील व्हिक्टोरियन गोथिक शैलीतील आणि कलात्मक अशा इमारतीच्या संग्रहास 2018 मध्ये जागतिक वारसा स्थळे म्हणून घोषित करण्यात आले. वरीलपैकी कोणती विधाने बरोबर आहेत ?

As of July 2018, statements regarding total world heritage sites, Italy having the highest number, and Mumbai's Victorian Gothic and Art Deco buildings being inscribed are correct, whereas India's count of 39 is factually incorrect for that timeline.

खालील विधाने विचारात घ्या : अ. भारताची युनोच्या मानवी हक्कांच्या संदर्भातील सर्वोच्च संस्थेवर 1 जानेवारी, 2019 पासून सुरु होणाऱ्या तीन वर्षाच्या कालावधीसाठी निवड झालेली आहे. ब. युनोच्या मानवी हक्क परिषदेच्या निवडणुकीत आशिया पॅसिफिक गटात सर्व उमेदवारांमध्ये सर्वाधिक अशी 188 मते भारतास मिळाली. क. भारत हा यापूर्वी जिनेव्हा स्थित मानवी हक्क परिषदेवर 2010 - 2013 आणि 2013 - 2016 या काळासाठी निवडला गेला होता. वरीलपैकी कोणते विधान/ने सत्य आहे ?

India was elected to the UN Human Rights Council for a 3-year term starting January 1, 2019, securing 188 votes in the Asia-Pacific category, making statements 'a' and 'b' correct.

अयोग्य विधान ओळखा. अ. प्रथम जगातील सायबर स्पेस परिषद लंडन येथे 2011 मध्ये आयोजित केली गेली. ब. चौथी जागतिक सायबर स्पेस परिषद बुडापेस्ट येथे 2015 मध्ये आयोजित केली गेली. क. पाचवी जागतिक सायबर स्पेस परिषद दिल्ली येथे 2017 मध्ये आयोजित केली गेली.

Statement 'a' is correct (first Cyberspace Conference in London, 2011). Statement 'c' is correct (fifth conference in Delhi, 2017). Statement 'b' is incorrect because the fourth Global Conference on Cyberspace was held in The Hague, Netherlands in 2015, not Budapest.

'राष्ट्राकुला' बाबत खालील विमाने विचारात घ्या : Consider the following statements about the 'Commonwealth' :

All the given statements about the Commonwealth are correct: it was formed in 1931 (Balfour Declaration/Statute of Westminster), has no written constitution or charter (operates on consensus), Rwanda is among the recent members, and Maldives had temporary departures/readmissions.

खालीलपैकी कोणते विधान बरोबर नाही ? Which one of the following statements is not correct?

India's first sites inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1983 were Ajanta Caves, Ellora Caves, Agra Fort, and Taj Mahal—not the Red Fort and Khajuraho.

इतक्यात उत्तर कोरियाने हायड्रोजन बॉम्बची यशस्वी चाचणी केल्याने जगभरात खळबळ उडाली. वरील दोन पैकी कोणते विधान योग्य आहे ? Recently the news of North Korea having successfully tested Hydrogen bomb shook the world. Which of the above two statements is/are correct ?

Neutron bombs (enhanced radiation weapons) are designed to kill living organisms with minimal damage to buildings and infrastructure (property).

जागतिक वारसा स्थळांची सर्वाधिक संख्या कोणत्या देशत आहे ? Which country has the largest number of world heritage sites ?

Italy has the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally, making it the correct answer among the given choices.

म्यानमार मध्ये 2015 च्या राष्ट्रीय निवडणुकांनंतर लष्करी अधिकाऱ्यांनी राष्ट्रीय संसदेतील __________ टक्के जागा स्वतः करताच राखून ठेवल्या आहेत. In Myanmar after the 2015 national elections, the military leaders have awarded themselves with __________ percent of all seats in the National Parliament.

Following the 2015 elections in Myanmar, the military-drafted 2008 constitution reserved 25 percent of all parliamentary seats specifically for military appointees.

संघराष्ट्राच्या बोधचिन्हात जागतिक नकाशा कोठून प्रक्षेपित आहे ? The UN emblem consists of a global map as projected from

The emblem of the United Nations features a map of the world projected from the North Pole (azimuthal equidistant projection centered on the North Pole), surrounded by olive branches.

मार्जुआना या मादक पदार्थाच्या उत्पादन व व्यापाराला कायदेशीर मान्यता देणारे राष्ट्र कोणते? The first country to legalize production and trade of marijuana is :

Uruguay became the first country in the world to fully legalize the production, sale, and consumption of marijuana (cannabis) in December 2013.

ऑस्कर पिस्टोरियस इतक्यात बातम्यांत होता. त्याच्याबद्दल पुढीलपैकी काय खरे नाही?

Oscar Pistorius is a South African athlete, not a citizen of the United Kingdom. Therefore, statement (d) is factually incorrect.