Reading comprehension

माझा मूळ पूर्वपक्ष असा नाही की भारतीय मनाला आकार देण्याचा प्रश्न नसून, भारतीय भूमिकेला आकार देण्याची गरज आहे. आपल्याला मन तसेच मनोभूमिका या दोन्हीच्या प्रश्नांकडे पाहायला सुरुवात केली पाहिजे. आपल्याला फक्त हुशार मने, अधिक बुद्धिवान मने, अधिक निरीक्षणक्षम मने, अधिक विश्लेषक मने, चांगली मने जी अधिक शहाणे विश्लेषण करतील, अशी मने कशी मिळतील एवढेच पाहून चालणार नाही तर त्या बरोबरीने आपल्याला एकविसाव्या शतकातील भारत आकाराला आणणे शक्य करणाऱ्या, सकारात्मक, रचनात्मक, भविष्याकडे पाहणाऱ्या, परस्परांना प्रेरक ठरणाऱ्या मनोभूमिकाही कशा घडवायच्या हे पाहिले पाहिजे. Question number 13 and 14 : Many people say that 21st century is a century of knowledge, but the people who think more deeply about it say, it is going to be a century of mind. If this is the case then India has demographic advantage. India has 55% of its population less than 25 years old. This means that there are 6000 lakh odd minds to shape destiny of India. But there is a fundamental difference between the mind and the mindset. Mind represents intellect, mind allows you to make smart observations, smart analysis, smart synthesis etc. but it is the mindset which determines your attitude and your approach to life. In India, there is this huge battle between the Indian mind and Indian mindset. The Indian mind is taking us into 21st century and there is no doubt about it, but it is the Indian mindset which is drawing us back into 14th, 15th, 16th century. Centuries ago Indian mind introduced the concept of global village with a slogan, "Vasudhaiv Kutumbakam" (Entire world is a family). We say that we are one family but are we practising what we say ? We know that when two Japanese come together, how many Japanese they make ? They form a great team and become eleven. Someone in a lighter vein has said that when two Indians come together, they become zero as they neutralize each other. They do not make a team and this is the Indian mindset. My basic premise is not that shaping of Indian minds is not required and only changing of the Indian mindset should be attempted. We should start taking up both. We should not only be contented with clever minds, more intelligent minds, more observant minds, more analytical minds, better minds synthesizing in a more clever way, but also mindsets that are positive, constructive, forward looking, mutually reinforcing, - mindsets that will make it possible for us to shape 21st century India.